Ngo-2023, izimoto ezintsha zamandla zizoqhubeka nokuhola umhlaba ekusetshenzisweni okuphelele kwamathani angama-225000 wamabhethri alahlwayo.

Mhla ziyi-19 enyangeni, esithangamini sabezindaba esimayelana nokuthuthukiswa kwezimboni nobuchwepheshe bolwazi ngo-2023 esasibanjwe yiHhovisi Lezokwazisa LoMkhandlu Wombuso, iPhini likaNgqongqoshe Wezimboni Nobuchwepheshe Bolwazi uXin Guobin wethula inqubekelaphambili eseyenziwe ekuthuthukisweni kwemboni yezimoto yaseChina. ngo-2023.

Ngo-2023, izimoto ezintsha zamandla zizoqhubeka nokuhola umhlaba ekusetshenzisweni okuphelele kwamathani angama-225000 wamabhethri alahlwayo unyaka wonke.

Okokuqala, ukukhiqizwa nokuthengiswa kwezimoto kudlule amayunithi ayizigidi ezingama-30 okokuqala ngqa.Ngonyaka odlule, ukukhiqizwa nokudayiswa kwezimoto kufinyelele ku-30.161 million no-30.094 million ngokulandelana, okuwukukhula konyaka ngo-11.6% no-12%, nokubeka umlando omusha ophezulu.Ngo-2017, ukukhiqizwa kwafinyelela izimoto eziyizigidi ezingu-29, kodwa kwaqhubeka ukwehla eminyakeni elandelayo.Ngonyaka odlule, idlule izimoto eziyizigidi ezingu-30, igcine izinga eliphezulu emhlabeni iminyaka engu-15 ilandelana.Ngo-2009, ukukhiqizwa kwedlula izimoto eziyizigidi ezingu-10, futhi kuthatha iminyaka emithathu kuya kwemine ukudlula izimoto eziyizigidi ezingu-20.Ngemuva kweminyaka engaphezu kweshumi yentuthuko, inani lezimoto selidlule ezigidini ezingama-30, kanti ukuthengiswa kwezimoto sekufinyelele ku-4.86 trillion yuan, okubalelwa ku-10.3% yenani eliphelele lokuthengiswa kwempahla yabathengi emphakathini.Inani elengeziwe lezimboni ngaphezu kobukhulu obunqunyiwe embonini yokukhiqiza izimoto lenyuke ngo-13% unyaka nonyaka, konke okube negalelo elibalulekile ekukhuleni okuzinzile komnotho waseShayina.

Okwesibili, izimoto zamandla amasha ziyaqhubeka nokuhola umhlaba.Ngo-2023, ukukhiqizwa nokudayiswa kwezimoto ezintsha zamandla kufinyelele ezigidini ezingu-9.587 kanye nezigidi ezingu-9.495, ngokulandelana, nokunyuka konyaka ngo-35.8% no-37.9%.Ukudayiswa kwezimoto ezintsha kwenze u-31.6% wesamba sezimoto ezintsha ezidayisiwe, okwaziwa ngele-penetration rate.Ibhethri eliqinile kancane elinomthamo owodwa wamandla angu-360 watt ngekhilogremu liphinde lafakwa ezimotweni ngonyaka odlule, futhi umkhiqizo omusha wakhonjiswa emphakathini e-Shanghai Auto Show ngo-April nyakenye.Ukusebenza kwama-chips amandla ekhompiyutha ebanga lezimoto kuye kwathuthukiswa kakhulu, futhi imikhiqizo edumile ehlanganisa ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe obuhlukahlukene iye yavela njalo, ikhanya ngokugqamile emibukisweni yezimoto emikhulu.

Okwesithathu, uhwebo lwangaphandle luphinde lwafinyelela ezingeni elisha.Ngonyaka odlule, izimoto ezithunyelwe kwamanye amazwe zaziyizigidi ezingu-4.91, okuwukukhula konyaka ngonyaka ngama-57.9%, futhi kulindeleke ukuthi zigxumele endaweni yokuqala emhlabeni okokuqala ngqa.Phakathi kwazo, ukuthunyelwa kwezimoto ezintsha zamandla emazweni angaphandle kube yizigidi eziyi-1.203, okuwukukhula konyaka nonyaka ngama-77.6%, okuhlinzeka ngezinketho ezihlukene zokusebenzisa abathengi emhlabeni jikelele.Ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwamabhethri kagesi kufinyelele ku-127.4 GWh, okuwukukhula konyaka nonyaka ngama-87.1%.

Mhla ziyi-19 enyangeni, esithangamini sabezindaba esimayelana nokuthuthukiswa kwezimboni nobuchwepheshe bolwazi ngo-2023 esasibanjwe yiHhovisi Lezokwazisa LoMkhandlu Wombuso, iPhini likaNgqongqoshe Wezimboni Nobuchwepheshe Bolwazi uXin Guobin wethula inqubekelaphambili eseyenziwe ekuthuthukisweni kwemboni yezimoto yaseChina. ngo-2023.
Ngo-2023, izimoto ezintsha zamandla zizoqhubeka nokuhola umhlaba ekusetshenzisweni okuphelele kwamathani angama-225000 wamabhethri alahlwayo unyaka wonke.
Okokuqala, ukukhiqizwa nokuthengiswa kwezimoto kudlule amayunithi ayizigidi ezingama-30 okokuqala ngqa.Ngonyaka odlule, ukukhiqizwa nokudayiswa kwezimoto kufinyelele ku-30.161 million no-30.094 million ngokulandelana, okuwukukhula konyaka ngo-11.6% no-12%, nokubeka umlando omusha ophezulu.Ngo-2017, ukukhiqizwa kwafinyelela izimoto eziyizigidi ezingu-29, kodwa kwaqhubeka ukwehla eminyakeni elandelayo.Ngonyaka odlule, idlule izimoto eziyizigidi ezingu-30, igcine izinga eliphezulu emhlabeni iminyaka engu-15 ilandelana.Ngo-2009, ukukhiqizwa kwedlula izimoto eziyizigidi ezingu-10, futhi kuthatha iminyaka emithathu kuya kwemine ukudlula izimoto eziyizigidi ezingu-20.Ngemuva kweminyaka engaphezu kweshumi yentuthuko, inani lezimoto selidlule ezigidini ezingama-30, kanti ukuthengiswa kwezimoto sekufinyelele ku-4.86 trillion yuan, okubalelwa ku-10.3% yenani eliphelele lokuthengiswa kwempahla yabathengi emphakathini.Inani elengeziwe lezimboni ngaphezu kobukhulu obunqunyiwe embonini yokukhiqiza izimoto lenyuke ngo-13% unyaka nonyaka, konke okube negalelo elibalulekile ekukhuleni okuzinzile komnotho waseShayina.
Okwesibili, izimoto zamandla amasha ziyaqhubeka nokuhola umhlaba.Ngo-2023, ukukhiqizwa nokudayiswa kwezimoto ezintsha zamandla kufinyelele ezigidini ezingu-9.587 kanye nezigidi ezingu-9.495, ngokulandelana, nokunyuka konyaka ngo-35.8% no-37.9%.Ukudayiswa kwezimoto ezintsha kwenze u-31.6% wesamba sezimoto ezintsha ezidayisiwe, okwaziwa ngele-penetration rate.Ibhethri eliqinile kancane elinomthamo owodwa wamandla angu-360 watt ngekhilogremu liphinde lafakwa ezimotweni ngonyaka odlule, futhi umkhiqizo omusha wakhonjiswa emphakathini e-Shanghai Auto Show ngo-April nyakenye.Ukusebenza kwama-chips amandla ekhompiyutha ebanga lezimoto kuye kwathuthukiswa kakhulu, futhi imikhiqizo edumile ehlanganisa ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe obuhlukahlukene iye yavela njalo, ikhanya ngokugqamile emibukisweni yezimoto emikhulu.
Okwesithathu, uhwebo lwangaphandle luphinde lwafinyelela ezingeni elisha.Ngonyaka odlule, izimoto ezithunyelwe kwamanye amazwe zaziyizigidi ezingu-4.91, okuwukukhula konyaka ngonyaka ngama-57.9%, futhi kulindeleke ukuthi zigxumele endaweni yokuqala emhlabeni okokuqala ngqa.Phakathi kwazo, ukuthunyelwa kwezimoto ezintsha zamandla emazweni angaphandle kube yizigidi eziyi-1.203, okuwukukhula konyaka nonyaka ngama-77.6%, okuhlinzeka ngezinketho ezihlukene zokusebenzisa abathengi emhlabeni jikelele.Ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwamabhethri kagesi kufinyelele ku-127.4 GWh, okuwukukhula konyaka nonyaka ngama-87.1%.
U-Xin Guobin uveze ukuthi nakuba eqinisekisa ngokugcwele okuzuziwe kwentuthuko, kubalulekile futhi ukuqaphela ukuthi esimweni sangaphandle, kusenezimo ezingezinhle njengokunganele kwabathengi kanye nokusetshenziswa kabi kwezinyathelo zokulungisa ukuhweba kanye nokuziphatha kokuvikela kwamanye amazwe kanye izifunda;Embonini ngokwayo, le ndlela isiphenduke ukuvumelana komhlaba wonke, kodwa kusenezindawo ezithile ezidinga ukuhlanganiswa okwengeziwe enqubweni yokuthuthukiswa;Iningi lezinkampani ezikhiqiza amandla amasha, ikakhulukazi lezo ezigxile kakhulu ekudayiseni kwasekhaya, azikayitholi inzuzo, kanti kukhona nokushoda ekudayisweni kwemikhiqizo ezindaweni ezifana nama-chips ezimoto.Ngaphezu kwalokho, ekuthuthukisweni kwezimoto ezixhunyiwe ezihlakaniphile, ukusebenzisana komgwaqo wemoto akwanele.Phambilini bekunemibono yendabuko ebinethemba lokuthi izokwenza ukuthi imoto iphele ngendlela eguquguqukayo futhi zonke izinkinga ebenethemba lokuthi zizoxazululwa ngokuphela kwemoto.I-China ihlongoze ukuqaliswa komqondo wokuthuthukiswa kokubambisana kwefu lomgwaqo wemoto, lapho izinkinga okufanele zixazululwe ngokuphela kwemoto zixazululwa ngokuphela kwemoto, izinkinga okufanele zixazululwe ngokuphela komgwaqo zixazululwa ukuphela komgwaqo, kanye nezinkinga okufanele zixazululwe. zixazululwe ukuphela kwefu zixazululwa ukuphela kwefu.Phakathi kwazo, kukhona nokuziphatha okungahlelekile kokuncintisana, futhi ezinye izindawo namabhizinisi asagibela ihhashi ngobumpumputhe.