Ubuchwepheshe bokugcina amandla kagesi buhlukaniswe izigaba ezintathu: ukugcinwa kwamandla aphathekayo (njengokugcina amandla epompo, isitoreji samandla omoya acindezelwe, isitoreji samandla e-flywheel, njll.), ukugcinwa kwamandla kwamakhemikhali (njengamabhethri e-lead-acid, amabhethri e-lithium-ion, i-sodium -amabhethri e-sulfur, amabhethri okugeleza kwamanzi, njll.) , amabhethri e-nickel-cadmium, njll.) nezinye izinhlobo zokugcina amandla (isigaba sokushintsha isitoreji samandla, njll.).Isitoreji samandla e-electrochemical njengamanje siwubuchwepheshe obukhula ngokushesha futhi obukhula ngokushesha emhlabeni, kanye nobuchwepheshe obunamaphrojekthi amaningi okukhiqiza.
Ngokombono wemakethe yomhlaba wonke, eminyakeni yamuva, inani lamaphrojekthi wokufakwa kwamaseli we-photovoltaic asekhaya liye landa kancane kancane.Ezimakethe ezifana ne-Australia, i-Germany ne-Japan, izinhlelo ze-home optical storage ziya ziba nenzuzo, zisekelwa yimali.Ohulumeni baseCanada, United Kingdom, New York, South Korea kanye namanye amazwe aseziqhingini nabo benze izinqubomgomo nezinhlelo zokuthengwa kwempahla yokugcina amandla.Ngokuthuthukiswa kwezinhlelo zamandla avuselelekayo, njengamaseli elanga ophahleni, izinhlelo zebhethri zokugcina amandla zizothuthukiswa.Ngokusho kwe-HIS, amandla ezinhlelo zokugcina amandla axhumeke kugridi emhlabeni wonke azokhuphukela ku-21 GW ngo-2025.
Mayelana neChina, iChina njengamanje ibhekene nokuthuthukiswa kwezimboni kanye noguquko kwezomnotho.Inani elikhulu lezimboni zobuchwepheshe obuphezulu lizovela esikhathini esizayo, futhi isidingo sekhwalithi yamandla sizokhula, okuzodala amathuba amasha okuthuthukiswa kwemboni yokugcina amandla.Ngokuqalisa uhlelo olusha lokuguqulwa kukagesi, igridi kagesi izobhekana nezimo ezintsha njengokukhululwa kokuthengiswa kukagesi kanye nokuthuthukiswa okusheshayo kwamandla kagesi aphezulu, kanye nokuthuthukiswa kokuphehlwa kwamandla kagesi amasha, ama-microgrid ahlakaniphile, amandla amasha nokunye. izimboni ezifana nezezimoto nazo zizosheshisa intuthuko.Ngokuvulwa kancane kancane kwezinhlelo zokusebenza zokugcina amandla, imakethe izokhula ngesivinini esisheshayo futhi ithinte indawo yamandla omhlaba.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-24-2022