——Faka isandla ekungathathi hlangothi kwekhabhoni emakethe ethuthuka ngokushesha yaseShayina yamaseli kaphethiloli ngokusayina isivumelwano sokusekelwa kwezobuchwepheshe ne-Chengdu Guangming Paite Precious Metals Co., Ltd yaseChina.
I-Tanaka Precious Metals Industry Co., Ltd. (Ihhovisi Lenhloko: Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo, Umongameli Omkhulu: Koichiro Tanaka), inkampani eyinhloko ye-Tanaka Precious Metals Group ehlanganyela ebhizinisini lezinsimbi eziyigugu, imemezele ukuthi isisayine isivumelwano. isivumelwano nenkampani esebenzisana nayo yaseShayina i-Chengdu Guangming Paite Precious Metals Co., Ltd. Isivumelwano sokwesekwa kobuchwepheshe sobuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza i-electrode catalyst.
I-Ya'an Guangming Paite Precious Metals Co., Ltd., inkampani ephethwe yi-Chengdu Guangming Paite Precious Metals Co., Ltd. (ehlelelwe ukuqala ukusebenza ngokusemthethweni ehlobo lika-2024) izofaka imishini yokukhiqiza efekthri futhi izoqala ukukhiqiza uphethiloli. ama-cell electrode catalysts emakethe yaseShayina ngo-2025. Imboni ye-Tanaka Kikinzoku inesabelo esikhulu semakethe ye-fuel cell electrode catalyst market.Ngalokhu kubambisana, i-Tanaka Kikinzoku Group ingasabela esidingweni esikhulayo sama-catalyst ama-electrode cell cell e-China.
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ˆMayelana ne-Tanaka Precious Metals Industry's fuel cell electrode catalysts
Njengamanje, i-FC Catalyst Development Centre e-Shonan Plant ye-Tanaka Kikinzoku Industries yakha futhi yenza ama-electrode catalysts e-polymer electrolyte fuel cell (PEFC) kanye ne-polymer electrolyte water electrolysis (PEWE), futhi ithengisa izinto ze-cathode (*1) ze-PEFC.I-platinum catalysts kanye ne-platinum alloy catalysts enomsebenzi ophezulu nokuqina, i-platinum alloy catalysts enokumelana okuhle kakhulu ne-carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning ye-anodes (*2), i-OER catalysts (*3), kanye ne-anodized iridium catalysts ye-PEWE.
I-PEFC okwamanje isetshenziswa ezimotweni zikaphethiloli (i-FCV) kanye namaseli kaphethiloli asendlini “ENE-FARM”.Ngokuzayo, kulindeleke ukuthi isetshenziswe ezimotweni zezentengiselwano ezifana namabhasi namaloli, amaloli athwala impahla njengama-forklift, ukwakhiwa kwemishini esindayo, amarobhothi neminye imishini yezimboni, kanye Nokwandisa ububanzi bokusetshenziswa kwemishini emikhulu nakweminye imikhakha.I-PEFC ihlangene futhi ilula, ingakhiqiza amandla aphezulu, futhi isebenzisa ukusabela kwamakhemikhali e-hydrogen nomoya-mpilo.Kuyidivayisi ekhiqiza amandla ebaluleke kakhulu emvelweni yomhlaba yesikhathi esizayo.
Inkinga enkulu ebhekene nokuthandwa okuphelele kwamaseli kaphethiloli yizindleko zokusebenzisa iplatinamu.I-Tanaka Precious Metals Industry izibophezele ocwaningweni lwezici zensimbi eyigugu iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-40, futhi ithuthukise ama-catalysts angakwazi ukufeza ukusebenza okuphezulu nokuqina okuphezulu ngenkathi inciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwezinsimbi eziyigugu.Njengamanje, i-Tanaka Precious Metals Industries iqhubeka nokuthuthukisa ama-catalyst afanele amaseli kaphethiloli ngokucwaninga izinto ezintsha zokuthwala, izindlela zokuvuselela ngemva kokwelashwa, kanye nokuthuthukisa izinhlobo zensimbi ezisebenza kakhulu.
Amathrendi emakethe ye-fuel cell market
Ngaphansi kokuqondiswa kwezinqubomgomo zikahulumeni, i-China iyaqhubeka nokukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwamandla e-hydrogen kanye ne-FCV njengezimboni zamasu.Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ucwaningo, ukuthuthukiswa kanye nokwandiswa kobuchwepheshe bama-fuel cell, uhulumeni waseShayina wethule izinqubomgomo ezehlukene zokusekela, njengemixhaso kanye nezinqubomgomo zentela ezikhethwayo ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuthuthukiswa kanye nokwethulwa kwezimoto zama-fuel cell.Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhulumeni waseShayina uzophinde akhe ingqalasizinda yokuphakela amandla e-hydrogen emadolobheni nasezintanjeni ezinkulu zokuhamba.Ngokuzayo, imakethe ye-fuel cell izothuthuka.
I-Europe ne-United States nazo ziphromotha izimoto ezikhipha i-zero (※4).Kuphakheji yezinqubomgomo ze-“Fit for 55″ yokubhekana nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu eyamukelwa yi-European Union ngo-April 2023, kwaphasiswa umthethosivivinywa.Ngemuva kuka-2035, ngokuyisisekelo, izimoto ezintsha zabagibeli nezimoto ezincane zezentengiselwano kufanele zithole ukukhishwa kwe-zero (kuphela uma kusetshenziswa i-synthetic Endabeni ye-"e-fuel" (*5), izimoto ezintsha ezifakwe izinjini ezivuthayo zangaphakathi zizovunyelwa ukuqhubeka ithengiswe ngemuva kuka-2035).I-United States iphinde yakhipha isimemezelo sikamongameli ngo-2021, ihlose ukufeza umgomo wezimoto zikagesi ezibalelwa ku-50% wokuthengiswa kwezimoto ezintsha ngo-2030.
Kusukela ngo-September 2022, uMnyango Wezomnotho, Wezohwebo Nezimboni wase-Japan uzoxoxa nabaphakeli bamandla e-hydrogen, abakhiqizi bezimoto, izinkampani zezimpahla, ohulumeni basekhaya kanye nezinye izinhlangano ezifanele ukuze kugqugquzelwe ukuthandwa kwamandla e-hydrogen emkhakheni wokuhamba.Ngokwesifinyezo samaphakathi nethemu ngoJulayi 2023 Kukhombisa ukuthi “izindawo ezibalulekile” zizokhethwa ukukhuthaza amaloli namabhasi asebenza ngamaseli kaphethiloli ngokushesha okukhulu kulo nyaka.
Imboni ye-Tanaka Precious Metals izoqhubeka nokuzibophezela ekuhlinzekeni okuzinzile kwama-electrode catalysts amaseli kaphethiloli futhi igxile ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni.Njengenkampani eyaziwayo ye-electrode catalysts yama-fuel cell, izoqhubeka nokufaka isandla ekukhuthazeni amangqamuzana kaphethiloli kanye nokugcwaliseka komphakathi wamandla we-hydrogen.
(※1) I-Cathode: Ibhekisela ku-electrode ekhiqiza i-hydrogen (i-electrode yomoya) lapho ukusabela kokunciphisa umoya-mpilo kwenzeka.Uma usebenzisa i-water electrolysis (PEWE), iba isigxobo esikhiqiza i-hydrogen.
(※2) I-anode: Isho i-electrode ekhiqiza umoya-mpilo (i-electrode yamafutha) lapho ukusabela kwe-hydrogen oxidation kwenzeka.Uma usebenzisa i-water electrolysis (PEWE), iba isigxobo esikhiqiza i-hydrogen.
(※3)I-OER catalyst: I-catalyst eyenza kusebenze ukusabela kokuvela komoyampilo (Oxygen Evolution Reaction).
(※4) Izimoto ezikhipha i-Zero: Ibhekisela ezimotweni ezingakhiphi amagesi abamba ukushisa njenge-carbon dioxide phakathi nokushayela, okuhlanganisa izimoto zikagesi (EV) kanye nezimoto zamaseli amafutha (FCV).NgesiNgisi, ivamise ukumelwa ngokuthi “zero-emission vehicle” (ZEV).E-United States, izimoto zikagesi eziyi-plug-in hybrid (PHEV) nazo zibizwa ngezimoto ezikhipha i-zero-emission.
(※5) i-e-fuel: Okunye uphethiloli we-Petroleum okhiqizwa ngokusabela kwamakhemikhali e-carbon dioxide (CO2) ne-hydrogen (H2).
■Mayelana neTanaka Precious Metals Group
Kusukela iTanaka Precious Metals Group yasungulwa ngo-1885 (Meiji 18), umkhakha wayo webhizinisi ubugxile ezinsimbini eziyigugu futhi yenze imisebenzi eminingi.Le nkampani inomthamo omkhulu wokuhweba wezinsimbi eziyigugu e-Japan, futhi ibilokhu yenza imizamo emikhulu phakathi neminyaka eminingi yokwakha nokudayisa imikhiqizo yensimbi eyigugu yezimboni, kanye nokuhlinzeka ngemikhiqizo yensimbi eyigugu njengamatshe ayigugu, ubucwebe kanye nempahla.Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengeqembu lochwepheshe elihlobene nezinsimbi eziyigugu, izinkampani zamaqembu ahlukahlukene eJapane nakwamanye amazwe zihlanganisa ukukhiqiza, ukuthengisa nobuchwepheshe, futhi zisebenza ndawonye ukuze zinikeze imikhiqizo namasevisi.Ngo-2022 (kusukela ngoMashi 2023), imali ephelele yeqembu ingama-yen ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-680 futhi inabasebenzi abangama-5,355.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Nov-13-2023